{"id":42160,"date":"2025-03-12T17:01:54","date_gmt":"2025-03-12T13:31:54","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/bavaryadak.com\/?p=42160"},"modified":"2026-03-31T09:18:08","modified_gmt":"2026-03-31T05:48:08","slug":"how-does-a-cars-computer-ecu-work","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/bavaryadak.com\/mag\/how-does-a-cars-computer-ecu-work","title":{"rendered":"\u06a9\u0627\u0645\u067e\u06cc\u0648\u062a\u0631 \u0645\u0627\u0634\u06cc\u0646 \u06cc\u0627 ECU \u0686\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u061f 15 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u062e\u0631\u0627\u0628\u06cc\u060c \u0642\u06cc\u0645\u062a \u0648 \u0639\u06cc\u0628 \u06cc\u0627\u0628\u06cc"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"42160\" class=\"elementor elementor-42160\" data-elementor-post-type=\"post\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7ee0b7a0 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"7ee0b7a0\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div 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data-end=\"1580\">\u0628\u0627 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0647\u0645\u06cc\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u06cc ECU\u060c \u062e\u0631\u0627\u0628\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0642\u0637\u0639\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0645\u0634\u06a9\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062c\u062f\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06a9\u0631\u062f \u062e\u0648\u062f\u0631\u0648 \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u06a9\u0646\u062f. \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u062e\u0631\u0627\u0628\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u067e\u06cc\u0648\u062a\u0631 \u062e\u0648\u062f\u0631\u0648 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0631\u0648\u0634\u0646 \u0646\u0634\u062f\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0631\u0648\u0634\u0646 \u0634\u062f\u0646 \u0686\u0631\u0627\u063a Check Engine\u060c \u06a9\u0627\u0647\u0634 \u0634\u062a\u0627\u0628\u060c \u0646\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0648 \u0645\u0634\u06a9\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0631 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\u0633\u062e\u062a\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0632\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u200c\u0645\u062d\u06cc\u0637\u06cc \u0628\u0648\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u062e\u0648\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0632\u0627\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u062c\u0628\u0648\u0631 \u06a9\u0631\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0647\u0634 \u0645\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0633\u0648\u062e\u062a \u0648 \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644 \u0622\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u06af\u06cc\u060c \u0628\u0647 \u0633\u0631\u0627\u063a \u0641\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u0646\u062f. \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u06cc\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u06a9\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0631 (Engine Control Unit) \u0628\u0647 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\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f. \u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a ECU \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0632 \u0637\u0631\u06cc\u0642 \u0645\u06cc\u0632\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0633\u0646\u0633\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647 \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0634 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u06cc\u0645\u0627\u062a\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0622\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u062f\u060c \u0633\u0646\u062c\u06cc\u062f.<\/p><p data-start=\"832\" data-end=\"1121\" data-is-last-node=\"\" data-is-only-node=\"\">\u0628\u0647 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0633\u0627\u062f\u0647\u060c ECU \u0647\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u063a\u0632 \u0645\u062a\u0641\u06a9\u0631 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href=\"https:\/\/bavaryadak.com\/mag\/wp-content\/uploads\/\u06a9\u0627\u0645\u067e\u06cc\u0648\u062a\u0631-\u062e\u0648\u062f\u0631\u0648-3.jpg\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-84736\" src=\"https:\/\/bavaryadak.com\/mag\/wp-content\/uploads\/\u06a9\u0627\u0645\u067e\u06cc\u0648\u062a\u0631-\u062e\u0648\u062f\u0631\u0648-3.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1000\" height=\"563\" srcset=\"https:\/\/bavaryadak.com\/mag\/wp-content\/uploads\/\u06a9\u0627\u0645\u067e\u06cc\u0648\u062a\u0631-\u062e\u0648\u062f\u0631\u0648-3.jpg 1000w, https:\/\/bavaryadak.com\/mag\/wp-content\/uploads\/\u06a9\u0627\u0645\u067e\u06cc\u0648\u062a\u0631-\u062e\u0648\u062f\u0631\u0648-3-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/bavaryadak.com\/mag\/wp-content\/uploads\/\u06a9\u0627\u0645\u067e\u06cc\u0648\u062a\u0631-\u062e\u0648\u062f\u0631\u0648-3-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/bavaryadak.com\/mag\/wp-content\/uploads\/\u06a9\u0627\u0645\u067e\u06cc\u0648\u062a\u0631-\u062e\u0648\u062f\u0631\u0648-3-390x220.jpg 390w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1000px) 100vw, 1000px\" \/><\/a><\/p><h3><strong>\u0648\u0638\u0627\u06cc\u0641 <\/strong><strong>ECU<\/strong><strong> \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0627\u0634\u06cc\u0646<\/strong><\/h3><p>ECU \u06cc\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u06a9\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u062f\u0631\u0648 \u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u200c\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u062c\u0632\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0644\u06a9\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u062e\u0648\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0632\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0648\u0638\u06cc\u0641\u0647 \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a \u0648 \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644 \u0628\u062e\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631 \u0639\u0647\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u06cc\u06a9 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u067e\u06cc\u0648\u062a\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u06a9\u0632\u06cc \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0633\u0646\u0633\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0631\u0627 \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0634 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06a9\u0631\u062f \u062e\u0648\u062f\u0631\u0648 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u062f. \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a \u0645\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0648 \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644 \u0645\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0633\u0648\u062e\u062a \u06af\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u062a\u0627 \u06a9\u0627\u0647\u0634 \u0622\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u06af\u06cc \u0648 \u062a\u0623\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0645\u0646\u06cc\u062a\u060c ECU \u00a0\u0646\u0642\u0634 \u0645\u0647\u0645 \u062f\u0631 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0648 \u0627\u06cc\u0645\u0646\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u062f\u0631\u0648 \u0627\u06cc\u0641\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f. \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u200c\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0648\u0638\u0627\u06cc\u0641 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0632\u06cc\u0645.<\/p><ul><li><strong>\u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a \u0645\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0631<\/strong><strong>:<\/strong> \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06a9\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0646\u0698\u06a9\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627\u060c \u062f\u0631\u06cc\u0686\u0647 \u06af\u0627\u0632 \u0648 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u062c\u0631\u0642\u0647\u200c\u0632\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0647\u06cc\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0631\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0631.<\/li><li><strong>\u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644 \u0645\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0633\u0648\u062e\u062a<\/strong><strong>:<\/strong> \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645 \u0645\u06cc\u0632\u0627\u0646 \u0633\u0648\u062e\u062a \u062a\u0632\u0631\u06cc\u0642\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0647\u0634 \u0645\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0648 \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u0628\u0647\u0631\u0647\u200c\u0648\u0631\u06cc.<\/li><li><strong>\u06a9\u0627\u0647\u0634 \u0622\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u06af\u06cc<\/strong><strong>:<\/strong> \u0628\u0647\u06cc\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u062a\u0631\u06a9\u06cc\u0628 \u0633\u0648\u062e\u062a \u0648 \u0647\u0648\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0647\u0634 \u06af\u0627\u0632\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0622\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0647.<\/li><li><strong>\u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u062e\u0637\u0627\u0647\u0627<\/strong><strong>:<\/strong> \u0631\u0648\u0634\u0646 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0686\u0631\u0627\u063a \u0686\u06a9 \u0648 \u062b\u0628\u062a \u06a9\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0637\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0634\u062e\u06cc\u0635 \u0645\u0634\u06a9\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0648\u062f\u0631\u0648.<\/li><li><strong>\u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06a9\u0631\u062f \u0627\u06cc\u0631\u0628\u06af<\/strong><strong>:<\/strong> \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0631\u0628\u06af\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u062a\u0634\u062e\u06cc\u0635 \u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0641.<\/li><li><strong>\u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0636\u062f\u0633\u0631\u0642\u062a<\/strong><strong>:<\/strong> \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644 \u0627\u06cc\u0645\u0648\u0628\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0632\u0631 \u0648 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0645\u0646\u06cc\u062a\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u062f\u0631\u0648.<\/li><li><strong>\u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645 \u0634\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0648 \u0633\u0631\u0639\u062a<\/strong><strong>:<\/strong> \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0633\u0631\u0639\u062a \u062e\u0648\u062f\u0631\u0648 \u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0639\u0631\u06cc\u0641\u200c\u0634\u062f\u0647.<\/li><li><strong>\u0647\u0645\u0627\u0647\u0646\u06af\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u0633\u0627\u06cc\u0631 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0644\u06a9\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc<\/strong><strong>:<\/strong> \u0628\u0631\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0628\u0627 ABS\u060c ESP\u060c \u062a\u0647\u0648\u06cc\u0647 \u0645\u0637\u0628\u0648\u0639 \u0648 \u0633\u0627\u06cc\u0631 \u0628\u062e\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0644\u06a9\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u062f\u0631\u0648.<\/li><\/ul><p>\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0637 \u0628\u0647 \u0646\u0642\u0635\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0641\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u062e\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u062e\u0648\u062f\u0631\u0648 \u062f\u0631 ECU (\u06a9\u0627\u0645\u067e\u06cc\u0648\u062a\u0631 \u0645\u0627\u0634\u06cc\u0646) \u0630\u062e\u06cc\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f. \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0634\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0634\u06a9\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648 \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0641\u0646\u06cc \u0622\u0646 \u0628\u0647 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0641\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u062e\u0648\u062f\u0631\u0648 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u067e\u06cc\u0648\u062a\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0635\u0644 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0646\u0631\u0645\u200c\u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u060c \u06a9\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0637\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u06a9\u0631\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062f \u0647\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u06cc\u0627\u06af \u0632\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u06cc\u0631\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u06a9\u0645\u06a9 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u0627\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0648\u062f\u0631\u0648 \u0631\u0627 \u0633\u0631\u06cc\u0639\u200c\u062a\u0631 \u0648 \u062f\u0642\u06cc\u0642\u200c\u062a\u0631 \u062a\u0634\u062e\u06cc\u0635 \u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f.<\/p><p data-start=\"374\" data-end=\"664\" data-is-last-node=\"\" data-is-only-node=\"\">\u062f\u0631 \u062e\u0648\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0632\u06cc\u060c \u0686\u0646\u062f\u06cc\u0646 ECU \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u062e\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f <a href=\"https:\/\/bavaryadak.com\/mag\/toyota-levin-climate-control\">\u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0647\u0648\u06cc\u0647 \u0645\u0637\u0628\u0648\u0639<\/a> \u06cc\u0627 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0639\u0644\u06cc\u0642 \u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u06af\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0647\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0648\u0638\u06cc\u0641\u0647 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0648 \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644 \u0628\u062e\u0634 \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0637 \u0628\u0647 \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062f. \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u060c ECU \u0645\u0631\u06a9\u0632\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u0633\u0626\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06a9\u0631\u062f \u0645\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0648 \u06af\u06cc\u0631\u0628\u06a9\u0633 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u060c \u0642\u0648\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0648 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u200c\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644 \u062f\u0631 \u062e\u0648\u062f\u0631\u0648 \u0645\u062d\u0633\u0648\u0628 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p><h3 data-start=\"374\" data-end=\"664\">\u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0645\u062d\u0644 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc ECU \u0645\u0627\u0634\u06cc\u0646<\/h3><p data-start=\"216\" data-end=\"609\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.carwow.co.uk\/guides\/glossary\/what-is-an-ecu-in-a-car#gref\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u06a9\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc (ECU)<\/a> \u06cc\u0627 \u0647\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u067e\u06cc\u0648\u062a\u0631 \u062e\u0648\u062f\u0631\u0648\u060c \u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u062d\u06cc\u0627\u062a\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u062c\u0632\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062f\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u0648\u0645\u0628\u06cc\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u0633\u0648\u0628 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0642\u0637\u0639\u0647 \u0648\u0638\u06cc\u0641\u0647\u200c\u06cc \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06a9\u0631\u062f \u0645\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0633\u0648\u062e\u062a\u200c\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u060c \u062c\u0631\u0642\u0647\u200c\u0632\u0646\u06cc\u060c \u06af\u06cc\u0631\u0628\u06a9\u0633 \u0627\u062a\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a\u06cc\u06a9\u060c \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0647\u0648\u06cc\u0647 \u0645\u0637\u0628\u0648\u0639 \u0648 \u0628\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0628\u062e\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0644\u06a9\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631 \u062e\u0648\u062f\u0631\u0648 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631 \u0639\u0647\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f. \u0628\u0647 \u0647\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0644\u06cc\u0644\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0644 \u0646\u0635\u0628 ECU \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0647\u200c\u06af\u0648\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628 \u0634\u0648\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0622\u0633\u06cc\u0628\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062d\u06cc\u0637\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u06af\u0631\u0645\u0627\u060c \u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u062a \u0648 \u0636\u0631\u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0645\u0627\u0646\u062f.<\/p><h4 data-start=\"611\" data-end=\"637\">\u0645\u062d\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0631\u0627\u06cc\u062c \u0646\u0635\u0628 ECU<\/h4><p data-start=\"639\" data-end=\"750\">\u0645\u062d\u0644 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc ECU \u062f\u0631 \u062e\u0648\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0637\u0631\u0627\u062d\u06cc \u0648 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u062f \u0633\u0627\u0632\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u062f\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0646\u0648\u0627\u062d\u06cc \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0646\u0635\u0628 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f:<\/p><ul data-start=\"752\" data-end=\"1477\"><li data-start=\"752\" data-end=\"1049\"><p data-start=\"754\" data-end=\"1049\"><strong data-start=\"754\" data-end=\"769\">\u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u0634\u0628\u0648\u0631\u062f<\/strong><br data-start=\"770\" data-end=\"773\" \/>\u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u062e\u0648\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0647\u0627\u060c ECU \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0633\u06cc\u0645\u200c\u06a9\u0634\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0634\u0628\u0648\u0631\u062f \u06cc\u0627 \u067e\u0634\u062a \u0642\u0627\u0628 \u067e\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0641\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0644 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0641\u0627\u0635\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u062c\u0632\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u0631\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0645\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0628\u0647 \u0628\u0647\u0628\u0648\u062f \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06a9\u0631\u062f \u0648 \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0631 ECU \u06a9\u0645\u06a9 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f. \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0622\u0646\u060c \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u063a\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u0634\u0628\u0648\u0631\u062f \u06cc\u0627 \u0642\u0637\u0639\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f.<\/p><\/li><li data-start=\"1051\" data-end=\"1285\"><p data-start=\"1053\" data-end=\"1285\"><strong data-start=\"1053\" data-end=\"1067\">\u06a9\u0646\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0631<\/strong><br data-start=\"1068\" data-end=\"1071\" \/>\u0628\u0631\u062e\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u062e\u0648\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0648\u06cc\u0698\u0647 \u0645\u062f\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u067e\u0631\u062a \u06cc\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0637\u0631\u0627\u062d\u06cc \u062e\u0627\u0635\u060c ECU \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u0641\u0638\u0647 \u0645\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0648 \u062f\u0631 \u0646\u0632\u062f\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u062c\u0632\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644\u06cc \u0646\u0635\u0628 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f. \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a\u060c \u0639\u0627\u06cc\u0642\u200c\u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u0648 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc ECU \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0631 \u06af\u0631\u0645\u0627 \u0648 \u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u062a \u0627\u0647\u0645\u06cc\u062a \u062f\u0648\u0686\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u067e\u06cc\u062f\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p><\/li><li data-start=\"1287\" data-end=\"1477\"><p data-start=\"1289\" data-end=\"1477\"><strong data-start=\"1289\" data-end=\"1308\">\u0646\u0632\u062f\u06cc\u06a9 \u062c\u0639\u0628\u0647 \u0641\u06cc\u0648\u0632<\/strong><br data-start=\"1309\" data-end=\"1312\" \/>\u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0639\u0636\u06cc \u0645\u062f\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u060c ECU \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0631\u062a \u062c\u0639\u0628\u0647 \u0641\u06cc\u0648\u0632 \u0648 \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u062e\u0634 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0628\u06cc\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0644\u060c \u0647\u0645 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u06cc \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0647\u0645 \u062a\u0627 \u062d\u062f \u0632\u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0634\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0637 \u0646\u0627\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0645\u062d\u06cc\u0637\u06cc \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p><\/li><\/ul><blockquote class=\"quote-light\"><p>\u0647\u0645\u0686\u0646\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f: <a href=\"https:\/\/bavaryadak.com\/getting-to-know-the-types-of-sensors-in-toyota-cars\/\"> \u0622\u0634\u0646\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0633\u0646\u0633\u0648\u0631 \u062f\u0631 \u062e\u0648\u062f\u0631\u0648 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u06cc\u0648\u062a\u0627 <\/a><\/p><\/blockquote><h3><strong>\u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06a9\u0631\u062f <\/strong><strong>ECU <\/strong><\/h3><p>ECU\u060c \u0645\u063a\u0632 \u0645\u062a\u0641\u06a9\u0631 \u062e\u0648\u062f\u0631\u0648\u060c \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u06cc\u0686\u06cc\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u0647\u060c \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0633\u0648\u0626\u06cc\u0686\u06cc\u0646\u06af \u0648 \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a \u0627\u0646\u0631\u0698\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06a9\u0631\u062f \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0647 \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc: \u0648\u0631\u0648\u062f\u06cc\u060c \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0634 \u0648 \u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0646\u062f. \u0647\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644\u060c \u0628\u0627 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u062f\u0642\u06cc\u0642 \u0648 \u0647\u062f\u0641\u0645\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0646\u0642\u0634\u06cc \u0645\u0647\u0645\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06a9\u0631\u062f \u062e\u0648\u062f\u0631\u0648 \u0627\u06cc\u0641\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f.<\/p><p>\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0631\u0648\u062f\u06cc\u060c \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0633\u06cc\u06af\u0646\u0627\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u062d\u0633\u06af\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0645\u0627\u0698\u0648\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u060c \u0628\u0647 \u0641\u0631\u0645\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0634 \u062a\u0628\u062f\u06cc\u0644 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u0628\u0647 ECU \u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u067e\u0633 \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u060c \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0647 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u062b\u0628\u062a \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u0622\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u06cc\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06af\u0631\u062f\u0646\u062f.<\/p><p>\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0647 \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0634\u060c ECU \u0628\u0627 \u0628\u0647\u0631\u0647\u200c\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u06af\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u062a\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647\u200c\u0631\u06cc\u0632\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u062f\u0647\u060c \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0648\u0631\u0648\u062f\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u06cc\u0644 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u06cc\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06a9\u0631\u062f \u0628\u062e\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u062e\u0648\u062f\u0631\u0648 \u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0631\u06a9\u0632\u06cc \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0634\u06af\u0631 (CPU) \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u06cc\u062c \u0622\u0646\u060c \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0647 ECU \u0630\u062e\u06cc\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u06af\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p><p>\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0647 \u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc\u060c \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0634\u200c\u0634\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0633\u06cc\u06af\u0646\u0627\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u067e\u0627\u0644\u0633\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0644\u06a9\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0628\u062e\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u062e\u0648\u062f\u0631\u0648 \u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0633\u06cc\u06af\u0646\u0627\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06a9\u0631\u062f \u0628\u062e\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0631\u060c \u06af\u06cc\u0631\u0628\u06a9\u0633 \u0648 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0645\u0646\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u0627\u0637\u0645\u06cc\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u062e\u0648\u062f\u0631\u0648 \u062f\u0631 \u0634\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0637 \u0628\u0647\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u06a9\u0646\u062f. \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0647 ECU \u062b\u0628\u062a \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u0627\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0648 \u0639\u06cc\u0628\u200c\u06cc\u0627\u0628\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f.<\/p><h3><strong>\u0627\u062c\u0632\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc ECU \u0645\u0627\u0634\u06cc\u0646<\/strong><\/h3><p>\u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u06a9\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u062f\u0631\u0648 (ECU) \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u062e\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0647\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0646\u0642\u0634 \u0645\u0634\u062e\u0635\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u060c \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0634 \u0648 \u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u06cc\u0641\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u062c\u0632\u0627 \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0647\u0645\u0627\u0647\u0646\u06af \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06a9\u0631\u062f \u0628\u062e\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u062e\u0648\u062f\u0631\u0648 \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a \u0648 \u0628\u0647\u06cc\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f. \u0645\u0647\u0645\u200c\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u062c\u0632\u0627\u06cc ECU \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062a\u200c\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0632:<\/p><ol><li data-start=\"302\" data-end=\"413\"><strong data-start=\"302\" data-end=\"329\">\u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0634 \u0645\u0631\u06a9\u0632\u06cc<\/strong><strong> (CPU)<\/strong> \u2013 \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc ECU \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0634 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645 \u0631\u0627 \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/li><li data-start=\"418\" data-end=\"439\"><strong data-start=\"418\" data-end=\"437\">\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u06cc<\/strong><\/li><\/ol><ul><li style=\"list-style-type: none;\"><ul data-start=\"443\" data-end=\"814\"><li data-start=\"443\" data-end=\"544\"><strong data-start=\"445\" data-end=\"472\">\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0647 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0646\u06cc<\/strong><strong> (ROM)<\/strong> \u2013 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0646\u0631\u0645\u200c\u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647\u200c\u0631\u06cc\u0632\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u062f\u0647 ECU \u06a9\u0647 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06a9\u0631\u062f \u0622\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u06cc\u0641 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/li><li data-start=\"548\" data-end=\"649\"><strong data-start=\"550\" data-end=\"579\">\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0647 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0641\u06cc<\/strong><strong> (RAM)<\/strong> \u2013 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0630\u062e\u06cc\u0631\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u0642\u062a\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0647\u0646\u06af\u0627\u0645 \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0634 \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/li><li data-start=\"653\" data-end=\"814\"><strong data-start=\"655\" data-end=\"711\">\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0647 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647\u200c\u0631\u06cc\u0632\u06cc \u0645\u062c\u062f\u062f<\/strong><strong> (EEPROM <\/strong><strong>\u06cc\u0627<\/strong><strong> Flash Memory)<\/strong> \u2013 \u0630\u062e\u06cc\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u062e\u0637\u0627\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062b\u0628\u062a\u200c\u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0648\u062f\u0631\u0648 \u06a9\u0647 \u062d\u062a\u06cc \u067e\u0633 \u0627\u0632 \u062e\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0634 \u0634\u062f\u0646 \u062e\u0648\u062f\u0631\u0648 \u062d\u0641\u0638 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f.<\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><ol start=\"3\"><li data-start=\"819\" data-end=\"960\"><strong data-start=\"819\" data-end=\"848\">\u0648\u0631\u0648\u062f\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627<\/strong><strong> (Input Circuits)<\/strong> \u2013 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u0633\u0646\u0633\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u062e\u0648\u062f\u0631\u0648 \u062f\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a \u0648 \u0628\u0647 \u0633\u06cc\u06af\u0646\u0627\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0634 \u062a\u0628\u062f\u06cc\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f.<\/li><li data-start=\"965\" data-end=\"1122\"><strong data-start=\"965\" data-end=\"1019\">\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0634 \u0633\u06cc\u06af\u0646\u0627\u0644<\/strong><strong> (Signal Processing Circuits)<\/strong> \u2013 \u0628\u062e\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0633\u06cc\u06af\u0646\u0627\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0648\u0631\u0648\u062f\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u06cc\u062a\u060c \u0641\u06cc\u0644\u062a\u0631 \u06cc\u0627 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0634 \u062f\u0642\u06cc\u0642\u200c\u062a\u0631\u06cc \u062f\u0631 CPU \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/li><li data-start=\"1127\" data-end=\"1305\"><strong data-start=\"1127\" data-end=\"1157\">\u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627<\/strong><strong> (Output Circuits)<\/strong> \u2013 \u0628\u062e\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0633\u06cc\u06af\u0646\u0627\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0634\u200c\u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06af\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0646\u0698\u06a9\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627\u060c \u06a9\u0648\u06cc\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0644\u06a9\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0648 \u0633\u0627\u06cc\u0631 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u062f\u0631\u0648 \u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f.<\/li><li data-start=\"1310\" data-end=\"1491\"><strong data-start=\"1310\" data-end=\"1357\">\u0645\u0628\u062f\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0622\u0646\u0627\u0644\u0648\u06af \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u06cc\u062c\u06cc\u062a\u0627\u0644<\/strong><strong> (A\/D Converters)<\/strong> \u2013 \u062a\u0628\u062f\u06cc\u0644\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0622\u0646\u0627\u0644\u0648\u06af \u062f\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0633\u0646\u0633\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627 (\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u062f\u0645\u0627\u060c \u0641\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0648 \u0648\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0698) \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u062f\u06cc\u062c\u06cc\u062a\u0627\u0644 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0634 \u062a\u0628\u062f\u06cc\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f.<\/li><li data-start=\"1496\" data-end=\"1675\"><strong data-start=\"1496\" data-end=\"1543\">\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637\u06cc<\/strong><strong> (Communication Interfaces)<\/strong> \u2013 \u067e\u0631\u0648\u062a\u06a9\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f <strong data-start=\"1564\" data-end=\"1593\">CAN Bus<\/strong><strong>\u060c <\/strong><strong>LIN Bus <\/strong><strong>\u0648<\/strong><strong> K-Line<\/strong> \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u06cc\u0646 ECU \u0648 \u0633\u0627\u06cc\u0631 \u0645\u0627\u0698\u0648\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0644\u06a9\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u062f\u0631\u0648 \u0631\u0627 \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f.<\/li><li data-start=\"1680\" data-end=\"1813\"><strong data-start=\"1680\" data-end=\"1721\">\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u063a\u0630\u06cc\u0647<\/strong><strong> (Power Supply Circuits)<\/strong> \u2013 \u062a\u0623\u0645\u06cc\u0646\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u0631\u0698\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 ECU \u0648 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u062a \u0627\u0632 \u0622\u0646 \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0631 \u0646\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0631\u0642 \u0648 \u062e\u0631\u0627\u0628\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644\u06cc.<\/li><\/ol><div class=\"mceTemp\">\u00a0<\/div><p><a href=\"https:\/\/bavaryadak.com\/mag\/wp-content\/uploads\/\u06a9\u0627\u0645\u067e\u06cc\u0648\u062a\u0631-\u062e\u0648\u062f\u0631\u06482-1.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-84737\" src=\"https:\/\/bavaryadak.com\/mag\/wp-content\/uploads\/\u06a9\u0627\u0645\u067e\u06cc\u0648\u062a\u0631-\u062e\u0648\u062f\u0631\u06482-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1000\" height=\"563\" srcset=\"https:\/\/bavaryadak.com\/mag\/wp-content\/uploads\/\u06a9\u0627\u0645\u067e\u06cc\u0648\u062a\u0631-\u062e\u0648\u062f\u0631\u06482-1.jpg 1000w, https:\/\/bavaryadak.com\/mag\/wp-content\/uploads\/\u06a9\u0627\u0645\u067e\u06cc\u0648\u062a\u0631-\u062e\u0648\u062f\u0631\u06482-1-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/bavaryadak.com\/mag\/wp-content\/uploads\/\u06a9\u0627\u0645\u067e\u06cc\u0648\u062a\u0631-\u062e\u0648\u062f\u0631\u06482-1-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/bavaryadak.com\/mag\/wp-content\/uploads\/\u06a9\u0627\u0645\u067e\u06cc\u0648\u062a\u0631-\u062e\u0648\u062f\u0631\u06482-1-390x220.jpg 390w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1000px) 100vw, 1000px\" \/><\/a><\/p><h2>\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u062e\u0631\u0627\u0628\u06cc ECU \u0645\u0627\u0634\u06cc\u0646<\/h2>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-bc6c470 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"bc6c470\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f4ea9ee elementor-widget elementor-widget-html\" data-id=\"f4ea9ee\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"html.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\n  <style>\n    h2 {\n      color: #333;\n    }\n    table {\n      width: 100%;\n      border-collapse: collapse;\n      background-color: #fff;\n      box-shadow: 0 0 10px rgba(0,0,0,0.1);\n      margin-top: 20px;\n    }\n    th, td {\n      padding: 12px 16px;\n      border-bottom: 1px solid #eee;\n      text-align: right;\n      vertical-align: top;\n    }\n    thead th {\n      color: #000;\n      font-size: 16px;\n    }\n    tr:hover {\n      background-color: #f1f9ff;\n    }\n  <\/style>\n\n  <table>\n    <thead>\n      <tr>\n        <th>\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0626\u0645<\/th>\n        <th>\u062a\u0648\u0636\u06cc\u062d<\/th>\n      <\/tr>\n    <\/thead>\n    <tbody>\n      <tr>\n        <td>\u0631\u0648\u0634\u0646 \u0646\u0634\u062f\u0646 \u062e\u0648\u062f\u0631\u0648<\/td>\n        <td>\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0646\u0634\u062f\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0631\u062a \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 ECU \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062b \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f \u062e\u0648\u062f\u0631\u0648 \u0631\u0648\u0634\u0646 \u0646\u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/td>\n      <\/tr>\n      <tr>\n        <td>\u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u0645\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0633\u0648\u062e\u062a<\/td>\n        <td>\u062e\u0631\u0627\u0628\u06cc ECU \u062a\u0631\u06a9\u06cc\u0628 \u0647\u0648\u0627 \u0648 \u0633\u0648\u062e\u062a \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631 \u0647\u0645 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0632\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0645\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0628\u0631\u062f.<\/td>\n      <\/tr>\n      <tr>\n        <td>\u06a9\u0627\u0647\u0634 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a \u0645\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0631<\/td>\n        <td>ECU \u0646\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0645\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645 \u06a9\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a \u062e\u0648\u062f\u0631\u0648 \u06a9\u0627\u0647\u0634 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06cc\u0627\u0628\u062f.<\/td>\n      <\/tr>\n      <tr>\n        <td>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062f\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06a9\u0631\u062f \u06af\u06cc\u0631\u0628\u06a9\u0633<\/td>\n        <td>\u062f\u0631 \u062e\u0648\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u062a\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a\u06cc\u06a9\u060c \u062e\u0631\u0627\u0628\u06cc ECU \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062b \u0628\u062f \u062a\u0639\u0648\u06cc\u0636 \u0634\u062f\u0646 \u062f\u0646\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/td>\n      <\/tr>\n      <tr>\n        <td>\u0631\u0648\u0634\u0646 \u0634\u062f\u0646 \u0686\u0631\u0627\u063a \u0686\u06a9<\/td>\n        <td>\u0686\u0631\u0627\u063a \u0686\u06a9 \u0645\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0647\u0646\u06af\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0634\u062e\u06cc\u0635 \u062e\u0637\u0627\u06cc ECU \u0631\u0648\u0634\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/td>\n      <\/tr>\n      <tr>\n        <td>\u0644\u0631\u0632\u0634 \u06cc\u0627 \u062a\u0627\u062e\u06cc\u0631 \u062f\u0631 \u0634\u062a\u0627\u0628<\/td>\n        <td>\u0639\u0645\u0644\u06a9\u0631\u062f \u0646\u0627\u0647\u0645\u0627\u0647\u0646\u06af ECU \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062b \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062f\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u06a9\u0646\u0634 \u0628\u0647 \u067e\u062f\u0627\u0644 \u06af\u0627\u0632 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/td>\n      <\/tr>\n      <tr>\n        <td>\u0631\u06cc\u067e \u0632\u062f\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0631<\/td>\n        <td>\u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645 \u0646\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0633\u062a \u0633\u0648\u062e\u062a \u0648 \u0647\u0648\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u062c\u0631 \u0628\u0647 \u0631\u06cc\u067e \u0632\u062f\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/td>\n      <\/tr>\n      <tr>\n        <td>\u062e\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0634 \u0634\u062f\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u06af\u0647\u0627\u0646\u06cc<\/td>\n        <td>\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0646\u0627\u06af\u0647\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 ECU \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062b \u062e\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0634 \u0634\u062f\u0646 \u062e\u0648\u062f\u0631\u0648 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/td>\n      <\/tr>\n      <tr>\n        <td>\u06a9\u062f \u062e\u0637\u0627\u06cc \u0632\u06cc\u0627\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u062f\u06cc\u0627\u06af<\/td>\n        <td>\u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u062e\u0637\u0627\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u06a9\u0631\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u06cc\u0627 \u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062f\u0631 ECU \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/td>\n      <\/tr>\n      <tr>\n        <td>\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0628\u0627 \u062f\u06cc\u0627\u06af<\/td>\n        <td>\u062f\u0631 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u062e\u0631\u0627\u0628\u06cc\u060c ECU \u0627\u0635\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0627 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u062f\u06cc\u0627\u06af \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0628\u0631\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0646\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/td>\n      <\/tr>\n      <tr>\n        <td>\u0646\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0631<\/td>\n        <td>\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06a9\u0631\u062f ECU \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062b \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0648 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u0646 \u0634\u062f\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/td>\n      <\/tr>\n      <tr>\n        <td>\u062f\u0627\u063a \u0634\u062f\u0646 \u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0639\u0627\u062f\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0631<\/td>\n        <td>ECU \u0645\u0639\u06cc\u0648\u0628 \u0645\u0645\u06a9\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062b \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06a9\u0631\u062f \u0646\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0633\u062a \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u062e\u0646\u06a9\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/td>\n      <\/tr>\n      <tr>\n        <td>\u0628\u0648\u06cc \u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u06af\u0632\u0648\u0632<\/td>\n        <td>\u0633\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u0646\u0627\u0642\u0635 \u0633\u0648\u062e\u062a \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u062b\u0631 \u062e\u0631\u0627\u0628\u06cc ECU\u060c \u0628\u0648\u06cc \u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0639\u0627\u062f\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u062f \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/td>\n      <\/tr>\n      <tr>\n        <td>\u0631\u06cc\u0633\u062a \u0634\u062f\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0648\u062f\u0631\u0648<\/td>\n        <td>\u0628\u0631\u062e\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u06cc \u0645\u0645\u06a9\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0646\u0627\u06af\u0647\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u062d\u0630\u0641 \u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f.<\/td>\n      <\/tr>\n      <tr>\n        <td>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0646\u0633\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627<\/td>\n        <td>\u062e\u0631\u0627\u0628\u06cc ECU \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0639 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06a9\u0631\u062f \u0635\u062d\u06cc\u062d \u0633\u0646\u0633\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0627\u06a9\u0633\u06cc\u0698\u0646 \u0648 \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/td>\n      <\/tr>\n    <\/tbody>\n  <\/table>\n\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7fee1ba e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"7fee1ba\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-086fde6 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"086fde6\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2 data-start=\"134\" data-end=\"165\">\u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647 \u062a\u0634\u062e\u06cc\u0635 \u062e\u0631\u0627\u0628\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0633\u06cc\u0648 (ECU)<\/h2><p data-start=\"167\" data-end=\"313\">\u0628\u0627 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u0646 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u062f\u0631 \u062e\u0648\u062f\u0631\u0648\u060c \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u062e\u0631\u0627\u0628\u06cc <strong data-start=\"229\" data-end=\"247\">\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u06cc \u06cc\u0648 (ECU)<\/strong> \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u06a9\u0631\u062f. \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0637\u0645\u06cc\u0646\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0622\u0632\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u062f\u0627\u062f:<\/p><ol data-start=\"315\" data-end=\"876\"><li data-start=\"315\" data-end=\"482\"><p data-start=\"318\" data-end=\"482\"><strong data-start=\"318\" data-end=\"343\">\u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0631\u0648\u0634\u0646 \u0634\u062f\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0631<\/strong><br data-start=\"343\" data-end=\"346\" \/>\u0627\u06af\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u062e\u0648\u062f\u0631\u0648 \u0631\u0648\u0634\u0646 \u0646\u0634\u0648\u062f\u060c \u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u062e\u0631\u0627\u0628\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0633\u06cc\u0648 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u0646 \u0648 \u0633\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0646\u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0646\u0627\u062f\u06cc\u062f\u0647 \u06af\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p><\/li><li data-start=\"484\" data-end=\"646\"><p data-start=\"487\" data-end=\"646\"><strong data-start=\"487\" data-end=\"505\">\u0686\u0631\u0627\u063a \u0686\u06a9 \u062e\u0648\u062f\u0631\u0648<\/strong><br data-start=\"505\" data-end=\"508\" \/>\u0631\u0648\u0634\u0646 \u0634\u062f\u0646 \u0686\u0631\u0627\u063a Check Engine \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646\u200c\u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u06a9\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u062f\u0631\u0648 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u062e\u0631\u0627\u0628\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0633\u06cc\u0648 \u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u0631\u0627\u06cc\u062c \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p><\/li><li data-start=\"648\" data-end=\"876\"><p data-start=\"651\" data-end=\"682\"><strong data-start=\"651\" data-end=\"680\">\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0647\u200c\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u0645\u0648\u0644\u062a\u06cc\u200c\u0645\u062a\u0631<\/strong><\/p><ul data-start=\"686\" data-end=\"876\"><li data-start=\"686\" data-end=\"738\"><p data-start=\"688\" data-end=\"738\">\u0645\u0648\u0644\u062a\u06cc\u200c\u0645\u062a\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0647 \u0648\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0698 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/p><\/li><li data-start=\"742\" data-end=\"789\"><p data-start=\"744\" data-end=\"789\">\u067e\u0631\u0648\u0628\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u062a\u0631\u0645\u06cc\u0646\u0627\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc <strong data-start=\"770\" data-end=\"777\">ECU<\/strong> \u0648\u0635\u0644 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/p><\/li><li data-start=\"793\" data-end=\"876\"><p data-start=\"795\" data-end=\"876\">\u0627\u06af\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0634\u062f\u0647 <strong data-start=\"820\" data-end=\"827\">\u0635\u0641\u0631<\/strong> \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f\u060c \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u06a9\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u062e\u0631\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p><\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ol><p data-start=\"880\" data-end=\"993\">\u00a0\u0646\u06a9\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u0647\u0645: \u0647\u0646\u06af\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0647\u200c\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0648\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0698\u060c \u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0642 \u062e\u0648\u062f\u0631\u0648 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0634\u0648\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u0622\u0633\u06cc\u0628 \u0628\u0647 \u062a\u062c\u0647\u06cc\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0648 \u0627\u06cc\u0645\u0646\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u062f \u062c\u0644\u0648\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p><ol start=\"4\" data-start=\"995\" data-end=\"1148\"><li data-start=\"995\" data-end=\"1148\"><p data-start=\"998\" data-end=\"1148\"><strong data-start=\"998\" data-end=\"1018\">\u062a\u0633\u062a \u0641\u06cc\u0632\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u062f\u0642\u06cc\u0642<\/strong><br data-start=\"1018\" data-end=\"1021\" \/>\u0627\u06cc\u0633\u06cc\u0648 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0642\u0637\u0639\u0647 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0648 \u06af\u0631\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0642\u06cc\u0645\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0646\u060c \u062a\u0633\u062a \u0622\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0637\u0628\u0642 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0686\u0647 \u0631\u0627\u0647\u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u062f\u0631\u0648 \u0648 \u0628\u0627 \u062f\u0642\u062a \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p><\/li><\/ol><p data-start=\"1150\" data-end=\"1298\"><strong data-start=\"1153\" data-end=\"1163\">\u062a\u0648\u0635\u06cc\u0647 \u0645\u0647\u0645:<\/strong> \u0627\u06af\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u0646\u0634 \u06a9\u0627\u0641\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0645\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u06a9\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u06cc\u06a9 \u062e\u0648\u062f\u0631\u0648 \u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u0628\u0647\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0648 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0633\u06cc\u0648 \u0628\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u0622\u0633\u06cc\u0628 \u0628\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0631 \u062c\u0644\u0648\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-505b34a e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"505b34a\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b1569a2 elementor-widget elementor-widget-html\" data-id=\"b1569a2\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"html.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<!-- \u0647\u062f\u06cc\u0646\u06af \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc \u0646\u0645\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0631 -->\n<h3 class=\"bavaryadak-heading\">\u062a\u0648\u0632\u06cc\u0639 \u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u0634\u06a9\u0644\u0627\u062a ECU<\/h3>\n\n<!-- \u06a9\u0627\u0646\u062a\u06cc\u0646\u0631 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0631 -->\n<div id=\"bavaryadak-piechart-container\" style=\"width:100%; max-width:600px; margin:auto;\">\n    <canvas id=\"bavaryadakECUPieChart\"><\/canvas>\n<\/div>\n\n<!-- \u0647\u062f\u06cc\u0646\u06af \u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 -->\n<h3 class=\"bavaryadak-heading\" style=\"margin-top:40px;\">\u062c\u0632\u0626\u06cc\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0634\u06a9\u0644\u0627\u062a ECU<\/h3>\n\n<!-- \u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0647 -->\n<table class=\"bavaryadak-table\" style=\"width:100%; border-collapse:collapse; margin-top:10px;\">\n  <thead>\n    <tr>\n      <th>\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0634\u06a9\u0644<\/th>\n      <th>\u062f\u0631\u0635\u062f \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0647<\/th>\n    <\/tr>\n  <\/thead>\n  <tbody>\n    <tr>\n      <td>\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0648 \u0631\u0648\u0634\u0646 \u0646\u0634\u062f\u0646 \u062e\u0648\u062f\u0631\u0648<\/td>\n      <td>30%<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n    <tr>\n      <td>\u0645\u0634\u06a9\u0644\u0627\u062a \u06af\u06cc\u0631\u0628\u06a9\u0633 \u0648 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a<\/td>\n      <td>20%<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n    <tr>\n      <td>\u0627\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0633\u0646\u0633\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0644\u06a9\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc<\/td>\n      <td>25%<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n    <tr>\n      <td>\u0645\u0634\u06a9\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0633\u0648\u062e\u062a \u0648 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06a9\u0631\u062f \u062e\u0648\u062f\u0631\u0648<\/td>\n      <td>15%<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n    <tr>\n      <td>\u0633\u0627\u06cc\u0631 \u0645\u0634\u06a9\u0644\u0627\u062a (\u0627\u06cc\u0645\u0646\u06cc\u060c \u062a\u0647\u0648\u06cc\u0647\u060c \u0686\u0631\u0627\u063a\u200c\u0647\u0627)<\/td>\n      <td>10%<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n  <\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n\n<!-- Chart.js -->\n <script src=\"\/chart.js\"><\/script>\n<script>\nconst ctx = document.getElementById('bavaryadakECUPieChart').getContext('2d');\n\nconst pieChart = new Chart(ctx, {\n    type: 'pie',\n    data: {\n        labels: [\n            '\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0648 \u0631\u0648\u0634\u0646 \u0646\u0634\u062f\u0646 \u062e\u0648\u062f\u0631\u0648',\n            '\u0645\u0634\u06a9\u0644\u0627\u062a \u06af\u06cc\u0631\u0628\u06a9\u0633 \u0648 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a',\n            '\u0627\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0633\u0646\u0633\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0644\u06a9\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc',\n            '\u0645\u0634\u06a9\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0633\u0648\u062e\u062a \u0648 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06a9\u0631\u062f \u062e\u0648\u062f\u0631\u0648',\n            '\u0633\u0627\u06cc\u0631 \u0645\u0634\u06a9\u0644\u0627\u062a'\n        ],\n        datasets: [{\n            data: [30, 20, 25, 15, 10],\n            backgroundColor: [\n                'rgba(220,20,60,0.7)',\n             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margin-bottom: 15px;\n}\n<\/style>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-81d66a4 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"81d66a4\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0a85225 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"0a85225\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p data-start=\"191\" data-end=\"610\"><a href=\"https:\/\/bavaryadak.com\/mag\/wp-content\/uploads\/ecu.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-84738\" src=\"https:\/\/bavaryadak.com\/mag\/wp-content\/uploads\/ecu.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1000\" height=\"563\" srcset=\"https:\/\/bavaryadak.com\/mag\/wp-content\/uploads\/ecu.jpg 1000w, https:\/\/bavaryadak.com\/mag\/wp-content\/uploads\/ecu-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/bavaryadak.com\/mag\/wp-content\/uploads\/ecu-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/bavaryadak.com\/mag\/wp-content\/uploads\/ecu-390x220.jpg 390w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1000px) 100vw, 1000px\" \/><\/a><\/p><h2 data-start=\"191\" data-end=\"610\">\u0633\u062e\u0646 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u00a0<\/h2><p data-start=\"191\" data-end=\"610\">\u06a9\u0627\u0645\u067e\u06cc\u0648\u062a\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u06a9\u0632\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u062f\u0631\u0648 \u06cc\u0627 ECU\u060c \u0646\u0642\u0634 \u062d\u06cc\u0627\u062a\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06a9\u0631\u062f \u0648 \u0627\u06cc\u0645\u0646\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062f\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u06cc\u0641\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0647\u0648\u0634\u0645\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0627 \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0634 \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0633\u0646\u0633\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u060c \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06a9\u0631\u062f \u0645\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0631\u060c \u06af\u06cc\u0631\u0628\u06a9\u0633\u060c \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0645\u0646\u06cc \u0648 \u0633\u0627\u06cc\u0631 \u0628\u062e\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u062f\u0631\u0648 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f. \u0622\u06af\u0627\u0647\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u062e\u0631\u0627\u0628\u06cc\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0644 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0648 \u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06a9\u0631\u062f ECU \u0628\u0647 \u0631\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f\u06af\u0627\u0646 \u0648 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u06cc\u0631\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u06a9\u0645\u06a9 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u0645\u0634\u06a9\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0627 \u0633\u0631\u06cc\u0639\u200c\u062a\u0631 \u0634\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0648 \u0631\u0641\u0639 \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0647\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0639\u0645\u06cc\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0627\u0647\u0634 \u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0627\u06cc\u0645\u0646\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u062f\u0631\u0648 \u0631\u0627 \u062d\u0641\u0638 \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f.<\/p><p data-start=\"612\" data-end=\"908\">\u0647\u0645\u0686\u0646\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0648 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u062d\u0644\u06cc\u0644\u06cc\u060c \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0646\u0645\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u06cc\u0639 \u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u0634\u06a9\u0644\u0627\u062a ECU \u0631\u0627 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f\u060c \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0631\u06a9 \u0628\u0647\u062a\u0631 \u0648 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u06cc\u0633\u0647 \u0634\u0627\u06cc\u0639\u200c\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u06a9\u0645\u06a9 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f. \u0628\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u067e\u06cc\u0686\u06cc\u062f\u06af\u06cc \u0648 \u0627\u0647\u0645\u06cc\u062a ECU\u060c \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u062a \u0648 \u0633\u0631\u0648\u06cc\u0633 \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0622\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0646\u0642\u0634 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u062e\u0648\u062f\u0631\u0648 \u0648 \u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0647 \u0631\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f\u06af\u06cc \u0645\u0637\u0645\u0626\u0646 \u0648 \u0628\u0647\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f.<\/p><p data-start=\"910\" data-end=\"1108\">\u062f\u0631 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u060c \u0647\u0631\u0686\u0647 \u0631\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u06cc\u0631\u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0627 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06a9\u0631\u062f ECU \u0648 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0622\u0646 \u0622\u0634\u0646\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u0646\u062f\u060c \u062a\u0635\u0645\u06cc\u0645\u200c\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0647\u062a\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u06af\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u060c \u062a\u0639\u0645\u06cc\u0631 \u0648 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0642\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u062f\u0631\u0648 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u0646\u062f \u06af\u0631\u0641\u062a \u0648 \u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0647 \u0631\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f\u06af\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0645\u0646\u200c\u062a\u0631 \u0648 \u06a9\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647\u200c\u062a\u0631\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u0646\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a.<\/p><h2>\u067e\u0631\u0633\u0634 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644<\/h2>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ae73ac9 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"ae73ac9\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ee91fbe elementor-widget elementor-widget-n-accordion\" data-id=\"ee91fbe\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;default_state&quot;:&quot;expanded&quot;,&quot;max_items_expended&quot;:&quot;one&quot;,&quot;n_accordion_animation_duration&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;ms&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:400,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]}}\" data-widget_type=\"nested-accordion.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-n-accordion\" aria-label=\"Accordion. Open links with Enter or Space, close with Escape, and navigate with Arrow Keys\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<details id=\"e-n-accordion-item-2500\" class=\"e-n-accordion-item\" open>\n\t\t\t\t<summary class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title\" data-accordion-index=\"1\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-expanded=\"true\" aria-controls=\"e-n-accordion-item-2500\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-header'><div class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title-text\"> \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u062e\u0631\u0627\u0628\u06cc ECU \u062e\u0648\u062f\u0631\u0648 \u0686\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u061f <\/div><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-icon'>\n\t\t\t<span class='e-opened' ><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-minus\" viewBox=\"0 0 448 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M416 208H32c-17.67 0-32 14.33-32 32v32c0 17.67 14.33 32 32 32h384c17.67 0 32-14.33 32-32v-32c0-17.67-14.33-32-32-32z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span>\n\t\t\t<span class='e-closed'><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-plus\" viewBox=\"0 0 448 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M416 208H272V64c0-17.67-14.33-32-32-32h-32c-17.67 0-32 14.33-32 32v144H32c-17.67 0-32 14.33-32 32v32c0 17.67 14.33 32 32 32h144v144c0 17.67 14.33 32 32 32h32c17.67 0 32-14.33 32-32V304h144c17.67 0 32-14.33 32-32v-32c0-17.67-14.33-32-32-32z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span>\n\t\t<\/span>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/summary>\n\t\t\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-2500\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3f372e4 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"3f372e4\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-2500\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-77d4724 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"77d4724\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2f58b74 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"2f58b74\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u0628\u0631\u062e\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0631\u0627\u0628\u06cc ECU \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062a\u200c\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0632: \u0631\u0648\u0634\u0646 \u0634\u062f\u0646 \u0686\u0631\u0627\u063a \u0686\u06a9 \u0645\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0631\u060c \u06a9\u0627\u0647\u0634 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a \u0645\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0628\u062f \u0631\u0648\u0634\u0646 \u0634\u062f\u0646 \u062e\u0648\u062f\u0631\u0648\u060c \u0631\u06cc\u067e \u0632\u062f\u0646 \u06cc\u0627 \u062e\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0634 \u0634\u062f\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u06af\u0647\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u060c \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u0645\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0633\u0648\u062e\u062a\u060c \u0648 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062f\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06a9\u0631\u062f \u06af\u06cc\u0631\u0628\u06a9\u0633 \u0627\u062a\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a\u06cc\u06a9. \u062f\u0631 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0626\u0645\u060c \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u06cc\u0631\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0635\u06cc\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/details>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<details id=\"e-n-accordion-item-2501\" class=\"e-n-accordion-item\" >\n\t\t\t\t<summary class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title\" data-accordion-index=\"2\" tabindex=\"-1\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"e-n-accordion-item-2501\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-header'><div class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title-text\"> \u0642\u06cc\u0645\u062a \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u067e\u06cc\u0648\u062a\u0631 \u0645\u0627\u0634\u06cc\u0646 \u0686\u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u061f <\/div><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-icon'>\n\t\t\t<span class='e-opened' ><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-minus\" viewBox=\"0 0 448 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M416 208H32c-17.67 0-32 14.33-32 32v32c0 17.67 14.33 32 32 32h384c17.67 0 32-14.33 32-32v-32c0-17.67-14.33-32-32-32z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span>\n\t\t\t<span class='e-closed'><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-plus\" viewBox=\"0 0 448 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M416 208H272V64c0-17.67-14.33-32-32-32h-32c-17.67 0-32 14.33-32 32v144H32c-17.67 0-32 14.33-32 32v32c0 17.67 14.33 32 32 32h144v144c0 17.67 14.33 32 32 32h32c17.67 0 32-14.33 32-32V304h144c17.67 0 32-14.33 32-32v-32c0-17.67-14.33-32-32-32z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span>\n\t\t<\/span>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/summary>\n\t\t\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-2501\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-46e60f3 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"46e60f3\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-2501\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2ab1c63 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"2ab1c63\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c2bb72d elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"c2bb72d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u0642\u06cc\u0645\u062a ECU \u0628\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u062e\u0648\u062f\u0631\u0648\u060c \u0628\u0631\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0645\u062f\u0644 \u0648 \u0646\u0648 \u06cc\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0648\u06a9 \u0628\u0648\u062f\u0646 \u0622\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u06cc \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0627\u0632 \u0686\u0646\u062f \u0645\u06cc\u0644\u06cc\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u06cc \u0648 \u0644\u0648\u06a9\u0633 \u0645\u0645\u06a9\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u0644\u06cc\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0633\u062f. \u0647\u0645\u0686\u0646\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647\u200c\u0631\u06cc\u0632\u06cc \u0648 \u06a9\u062f\u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u06cc ECU \u0646\u06cc\u0632 \u0645\u0645\u06a9\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0647\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647\u200c\u06cc \u062c\u062f\u0627\u06af\u0627\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/details>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<details id=\"e-n-accordion-item-2502\" class=\"e-n-accordion-item\" >\n\t\t\t\t<summary class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title\" data-accordion-index=\"3\" tabindex=\"-1\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"e-n-accordion-item-2502\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-header'><div class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title-text\"> \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u067e\u06cc\u0648\u062a\u0631 \u0645\u0627\u0634\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u062c\u0627\u0633\u062a\u061f <\/div><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-icon'>\n\t\t\t<span class='e-opened' ><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-minus\" viewBox=\"0 0 448 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M416 208H32c-17.67 0-32 14.33-32 32v32c0 17.67 14.33 32 32 32h384c17.67 0 32-14.33 32-32v-32c0-17.67-14.33-32-32-32z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span>\n\t\t\t<span class='e-closed'><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-plus\" viewBox=\"0 0 448 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M416 208H272V64c0-17.67-14.33-32-32-32h-32c-17.67 0-32 14.33-32 32v144H32c-17.67 0-32 14.33-32 32v32c0 17.67 14.33 32 32 32h144v144c0 17.67 14.33 32 32 32h32c17.67 0 32-14.33 32-32V304h144c17.67 0 32-14.33 32-32v-32c0-17.67-14.33-32-32-32z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span>\n\t\t<\/span>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/summary>\n\t\t\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-2502\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ebe38aa e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"ebe38aa\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-2502\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-46b641e e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"46b641e\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2683dde elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"2683dde\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u0645\u062d\u0644 \u0646\u0635\u0628 ECU \u062f\u0631 \u062e\u0648\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0645\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0631\u0627\u06cc\u062c\u200c\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u0634\u0628\u0648\u0631\u062f\u060c \u06a9\u0646\u0627\u0631 \u062c\u0639\u0628\u0647 \u0641\u06cc\u0648\u0632 \u06cc\u0627 \u062f\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0641\u0638\u0647 \u0645\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0646 \u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0642\u06cc\u0642 ECU \u062f\u0631 \u062e\u0648\u062f\u0631\u0648\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0628\u0647\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0686\u0647 \u0631\u0627\u0647\u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u062f\u0631\u0648 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u06cc\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u06cc\u06a9 \u062a\u06a9\u0646\u0633\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u0645\u06a9 \u0628\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/details>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<details id=\"e-n-accordion-item-2503\" class=\"e-n-accordion-item\" >\n\t\t\t\t<summary class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title\" data-accordion-index=\"4\" tabindex=\"-1\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"e-n-accordion-item-2503\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-header'><div class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title-text\"> \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u067e\u06cc\u0648\u062a\u0631 \u0645\u0627\u0634\u06cc\u0646 \u0686\u06cc\u0633\u062a \u0648 \u0686\u0647 \u0648\u0638\u0627\u06cc\u0641\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f\u061f <\/div><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-icon'>\n\t\t\t<span class='e-opened' ><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-minus\" viewBox=\"0 0 448 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M416 208H32c-17.67 0-32 14.33-32 32v32c0 17.67 14.33 32 32 32h384c17.67 0 32-14.33 32-32v-32c0-17.67-14.33-32-32-32z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span>\n\t\t\t<span class='e-closed'><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-plus\" viewBox=\"0 0 448 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M416 208H272V64c0-17.67-14.33-32-32-32h-32c-17.67 0-32 14.33-32 32v144H32c-17.67 0-32 14.33-32 32v32c0 17.67 14.33 32 32 32h144v144c0 17.67 14.33 32 32 32h32c17.67 0 32-14.33 32-32V304h144c17.67 0 32-14.33 32-32v-32c0-17.67-14.33-32-32-32z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span>\n\t\t<\/span>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/summary>\n\t\t\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-2503\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1dc4ee3 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"1dc4ee3\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-2503\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-00cf96a e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"00cf96a\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-15eac2f elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"15eac2f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>ECU (\u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u06a9\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc) \u0645\u063a\u0632 \u0645\u062a\u0641\u06a9\u0631 \u062e\u0648\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062f\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0642\u0637\u0639\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0633\u0648\u062e\u062a\u200c\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u060c \u062c\u0631\u0642\u0647\u200c\u0632\u0646\u06cc\u060c \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0631\u060c \u06af\u06cc\u0631\u0628\u06a9\u0633 \u0648 \u062d\u062a\u06cc \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0647\u0648\u06cc\u0647\u060c \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06a9\u0631\u062f \u062e\u0648\u062f\u0631\u0648 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u0648 \u0647\u0645\u0627\u0647\u0646\u06af \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/details>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<details id=\"e-n-accordion-item-2504\" class=\"e-n-accordion-item\" >\n\t\t\t\t<summary class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title\" data-accordion-index=\"5\" tabindex=\"-1\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"e-n-accordion-item-2504\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-header'><div class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title-text\"> \u0646\u0635\u0628 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u06cc\u0648\u062a\u0631 \u0645\u0627\u0634\u06cc\u0646 \u0686\u06af\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f\u061f <\/div><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-icon'>\n\t\t\t<span class='e-opened' ><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-minus\" viewBox=\"0 0 448 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M416 208H32c-17.67 0-32 14.33-32 32v32c0 17.67 14.33 32 32 32h384c17.67 0 32-14.33 32-32v-32c0-17.67-14.33-32-32-32z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span>\n\t\t\t<span class='e-closed'><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-plus\" viewBox=\"0 0 448 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M416 208H272V64c0-17.67-14.33-32-32-32h-32c-17.67 0-32 14.33-32 32v144H32c-17.67 0-32 14.33-32 32v32c0 17.67 14.33 32 32 32h144v144c0 17.67 14.33 32 32 32h32c17.67 0 32-14.33 32-32V304h144c17.67 0 32-14.33 32-32v-32c0-17.67-14.33-32-32-32z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span>\n\t\t<\/span>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/summary>\n\t\t\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-2504\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cacb298 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"cacb298\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-2504\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1855ab9 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"1855ab9\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2118eef elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"2118eef\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u0646\u0635\u0628 ECU \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635 \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0634\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0686\u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0642\u06cc\u0642 \u0646\u0631\u0645\u200c\u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0648 \u0633\u062e\u062a\u200c\u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f. \u067e\u0633 \u0627\u0632 \u0646\u0635\u0628\u060c \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b ECU \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u062f\u06cc\u0627\u06af \u0628\u0647 \u062e\u0648\u062f\u0631\u0648 \u0634\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647\u200c\u0631\u06cc\u0632\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/details>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<details id=\"e-n-accordion-item-2505\" class=\"e-n-accordion-item\" >\n\t\t\t\t<summary class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title\" data-accordion-index=\"6\" tabindex=\"-1\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"e-n-accordion-item-2505\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-header'><div class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title-text\"> \u0639\u06cc\u0628 \u06cc\u0627\u0628\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u067e\u06cc\u0648\u062a\u0631 \u062e\u0648\u062f\u0631\u0648 \u0686\u06af\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f\u061f <\/div><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-icon'>\n\t\t\t<span class='e-opened' ><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-minus\" viewBox=\"0 0 448 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M416 208H32c-17.67 0-32 14.33-32 32v32c0 17.67 14.33 32 32 32h384c17.67 0 32-14.33 32-32v-32c0-17.67-14.33-32-32-32z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span>\n\t\t\t<span class='e-closed'><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-plus\" viewBox=\"0 0 448 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M416 208H272V64c0-17.67-14.33-32-32-32h-32c-17.67 0-32 14.33-32 32v144H32c-17.67 0-32 14.33-32 32v32c0 17.67 14.33 32 32 32h144v144c0 17.67 14.33 32 32 32h32c17.67 0 32-14.33 32-32V304h144c17.67 0 32-14.33 32-32v-32c0-17.67-14.33-32-32-32z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span>\n\t\t<\/span>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/summary>\n\t\t\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-2505\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-fa6f510 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"fa6f510\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-2505\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-bb2623c e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"bb2623c\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-339c887 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"339c887\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0639\u06cc\u0628\u200c\u06cc\u0627\u0628\u06cc ECU \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u062f\u06cc\u0627\u06af \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u062e\u0637\u0627\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0630\u062e\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u200c\u0634\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0631 ECU \u0631\u0627 \u0634\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0648 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u06cc\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f. \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u062e\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u060c \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06cc \u0633\u06cc\u0645\u200c\u06a9\u0634\u06cc \u0648 \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0646\u06cc\u0632 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0634\u062e\u06cc\u0635 \u062f\u0642\u06cc\u0642 \u0645\u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u062f\u0631 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0628\u0631\u0648\u0632 \u062e\u0631\u0627\u0628\u06cc\u060c \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b ECU \u062a\u0639\u0645\u06cc\u0631 \u06cc\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0648\u06cc\u0636 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/details>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4b3ccc2 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"4b3ccc2\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d391f35 elementor-widget elementor-widget-html\" data-id=\"d391f35\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"html.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"pdf-download-box\">\r\n  <p id=\"pdf-download-text\" >\r\n    \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0647 15\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a \u0647\u0634\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u062e\u0631\u0627\u0628\u06cc ECU 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column;\r\n  justify-content: center;\r\n  align-items: center\r\n  ;\r\n}\r\n\r\n#pdf-download-text {\r\n  font-size: 16px;\r\n  color: #333333;\r\n  margin-bottom: 15px;\r\n  text-align: center;\r\n  display: inline-block;\r\n}\r\n\r\n.download-btn {\r\n  display: inline-flex;\r\n  align-items: center;\r\n  background-color: #ffffff; \/* \u0633\u0641\u06cc\u062f *\/\r\n  color: #d32f2f; \/* \u0642\u0631\u0645\u0632 *\/\r\n  border: 2px solid #d32f2f;\r\n  padding: 12px 25px;\r\n  font-size: 16px;\r\n  font-weight: 600;\r\n  text-decoration: none;\r\n  border-radius: 8px;\r\n  transition: all 0.3s ease;\r\n}\r\n\r\n.download-btn .btn-icon {\r\n  margin-right: 10px;\r\n  font-size: 18px;\r\n}\r\n\r\n.download-btn:hover {\r\n  background-color: #d32f2f;\r\n  color: #ffffff;\r\n  box-shadow: 0 4px 10px rgba(0,0,0,0.2);\r\n}\r\n<\/style>\r\n\r\n\r\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-80462a0 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"80462a0\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u062e\u06cc\u0631\u060c \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u0631\u0641\u062a \u062a\u06a9\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0698\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u0633\u0631\u0639\u062a \u0686\u0634\u0645\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0635\u0646\u0627\u06cc\u0639 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0648\u06cc\u0698\u0647 \u062e\u0648\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u062f\u06cc\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u062e\u0648\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0632\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0644\u0637\u0641 \u062a\u062c\u0647\u06cc\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u06a9\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0648 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